{"id":111517,"date":"2019-01-27T15:18:57","date_gmt":"2019-01-27T15:18:57","guid":{"rendered":"\/?p=111517"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T22:00:00","slug":"115508","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ech-chaab.com\/new\/2019\/01\/27\/115508\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>&nbsp;\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a: &ldquo;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 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dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u0635\/\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 26 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 31 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 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dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628:\u00a0\u00bb\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u00a0\u00bb \u060c\u0645\u0636\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0645<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0642\u0645 \u060c\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u06be\u062a\u06be\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0640\u00a0\u00bb\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 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dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0640&rdquo;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631&rdquo;\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c\u0639\u0646 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dir=\"RTL\">\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646, \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 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dir=\"RTL\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648200 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2018 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 100 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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dir=\"RTL\">\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a : \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 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dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629&nbsp; &rdquo;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628&rdquo; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 20 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627 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\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627:&rdquo; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a&rdquo;.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f:&rdquo;\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631&rdquo;.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Le soir d Alg&eacute;rie<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Zitouni s&rsquo;exprime<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Le minist&egrave;re des Moudjahidine &laquo;garant de l&rsquo;Histoire nationale&raquo;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le ministre des Moudjahidine, Tayeb Zitouni, a profit&eacute; de la comm&eacute;moration de la gr&egrave;ve des 8 jours pour revenir sur les nouvelles mesures et la nouvelle organisation dont dispose &agrave; pr&eacute;sent son minist&egrave;re. Ceci est &agrave; rattacher, entre autres, aux nouvelles pr&eacute;rogatives du minist&egrave;re de l&rsquo;Int&eacute;rieur, des Collectivit&eacute;s locales et de l&rsquo;Am&eacute;nagement du territoire, et en g&eacute;n&eacute;ral &agrave; toutes les modifications profondes en mati&egrave;re de gouvernance.<\/p>\n<p>Le propos du ministre se d&eacute;clinait en deux axes, l&rsquo;un concernant le volet administratif dont d&eacute;pendent les moudjahidine, le second concerne la responsabilit&eacute; du minist&egrave;re dans l&rsquo;&eacute;criture de l&rsquo;histoire et les nouveaux mat&eacute;riaux qu&rsquo;il met librement &agrave; la disposition de chaque citoyen d&eacute;sireux de d&eacute;couvrir son histoire.<\/p>\n<p>Il est revenu sur les efforts accomplis pour d&eacute;centraliser le pouvoir d&eacute;cisionnel du centre de la capitale. Il aura fallu former de nombreux ing&eacute;nieurs d&rsquo;Etat en informatique et en archivage pour ex&eacute;cuter cette op&eacute;ration vaste. Aujourd&rsquo;hui, chaque moudjahid ou enfant de chahid peut faire ses d&eacute;marches administratives dans n&rsquo;importe quelle commune, et n&rsquo;est pas oblig&eacute; de se d&eacute;placer &agrave; la capitale ou dans sa mairie de naissance, selon les besoins de chaque cas.<\/p>\n<p>Par ailleurs, le ministre insiste sur le r&ocirc;le de son minist&egrave;re dans ce qu&rsquo;il a nomm&eacute; &laquo;la souverainet&eacute; historique&raquo;. La m&eacute;moire de notre histoire &eacute;tant d&rsquo;une importance capitale, le minist&egrave;re, &agrave; travers ses centres de recherches, sa revue mais &eacute;galement via des mesures prises et impos&eacute;es par le Conseil des ministres pour prendre en charge l&rsquo;&eacute;criture de notre histoire, a proc&eacute;d&eacute; &agrave; la collecte de tr&egrave;s nombreux documents et fichiers. Plus de 26 000 heures d&rsquo;enregistrement vid&eacute;o de moudjahidine encore en vie, environ 30 000 moudjahidine et officiers de l&rsquo;ALN ont &eacute;t&eacute; enregistr&eacute;s dans ce sillage. Par ailleurs, de tr&egrave;s nombreux textes sur l&rsquo;histoire de la R&eacute;volution alg&eacute;rienne ont &eacute;t&eacute; rassembl&eacute;s par les chercheurs et historiens qui travaillent dans les divers centres du minist&egrave;re.<\/p>\n<p>Concernant les mus&eacute;es, le ministre esp&egrave;re passer &agrave; un mus&eacute;e d&rsquo;histoire de la r&eacute;volution dans chaque wilaya. Au jour d&rsquo;aujourd&rsquo;hui, il en existe 34. A ce propos, il se f&eacute;licite que nous ayons enregistr&eacute; plus de 1,2 million de visites dans tous les mus&eacute;es &laquo;de guerre&raquo; du pays, avec 600 000 pour le Mus&eacute;e national se trouvant dans la capitale. Pour avoir un ordre d&rsquo;id&eacute;es, les ann&eacute;es pr&eacute;c&eacute;dentes, les chiffres d&eacute;passaient p&eacute;niblement les 25 000 par an.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nedjma Merabet<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>El MOUDJAHID<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ecriture de l&rsquo;histoire : t&eacute;moignages de 30.000 moudjahidine<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Plus de 26.000 heures d&rsquo;enregistrement effectu&eacute;es en 2018.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Jusqu&rsquo;au 31 d&eacute;cembre 2018, le minist&egrave;re des Moudjahidine a recueilli plus de 26.000 heures de t&eacute;moignages &eacute;manant de moudjahidine, dont des anciens officiers de l&rsquo;Arm&eacute;e de lib&eacute;ration nationale (ALN), a soulign&eacute;, hier, le ministre des Moudjahidine, Tayeb Zitouni.<\/p>\n<p>Ces t&eacute;moignages de 30.000 moudjahid sont &agrave; pr&eacute;sent pr&eacute;serv&eacute;s dans des Compact disques (CD) et mis la disposition des &eacute;tudiants, des chercheurs, des historiens et de tous ceux qui veulent faire conna&icirc;tre, aux g&eacute;n&eacute;rations montantes, la grandeur de la glorieuse R&eacute;volution ainsi que les &eacute;normes sacrifices consentis par le peuple alg&eacute;rien durant la p&eacute;riode coloniale. Il faut dire que le ministre qui &eacute;tait l&rsquo;invit&eacute; du forum d&rsquo;Echa&acirc;b, s&rsquo;est longuement exprim&eacute; &agrave; propos de la question de pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire nationale gr&acirc;ce &agrave; la collecte de t&eacute;moignages de tous ceux qui avaient v&eacute;cu l&rsquo;&eacute;poque coloniale, pr&eacute;cisant, dans ce cadre, que l&rsquo;op&eacute;ration d&rsquo;enregistrement des t&eacute;moignages &laquo;se poursuit toujours&raquo;. M. Tayeb Zitouni soutient que la pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire nationale est une n&eacute;cessit&eacute; imp&eacute;rieuse, &eacute;tant, en soit, une reconnaissance aux artisans de l&rsquo;histoire. Aussi et dans ce m&ecirc;me souci de pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire nationale, le secteur veille &agrave; promouvoir les mus&eacute;es, en garantissant &agrave; cet effet tous les moyens mat&eacute;riels et humains n&eacute;cessaires. L&rsquo;on saura &eacute;galement que les 43 mus&eacute;es que compte actuellement le pays sont tous dot&eacute;s de conseils scientifiques, en sus des espaces historiques, de biblioth&egrave;ques, de salles d&rsquo;internet, de lecture, d&rsquo;exposition et de projection de films historiques ainsi que des bureaux d&rsquo;enregistrement des t&eacute;moignages des moudjahidine. A retenir, &eacute;galement, il est pr&eacute;vu le parach&egrave;vement du projet &laquo;Un mus&eacute;e pour chaque wilaya &raquo; d&egrave;s que la situation financi&egrave;re s&rsquo;y pr&ecirc;te, comme mis en exergue par le ministre.<\/p>\n<p><strong>600.000 visites payantes&nbsp; enregistr&eacute;es au mus&eacute;e national<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M. Tayeb Zitouni fera part, aussi, d&rsquo;un regain d&rsquo;int&eacute;r&ecirc;t pour tout ce qui concerne l&rsquo;histoire nationale, r&eacute;v&eacute;lant dans ce sillage que le mus&eacute;e national a enregistr&eacute;, &agrave; lui seul, pas moins de 600.000 visites payantes. Quant aux visites effectu&eacute;es aux mus&eacute;es se trouvant &agrave; travers l&rsquo;ensemble du territoire national, celles ci &eacute;taient chiffr&eacute;es &agrave; 1,2 million, au 31 d&eacute;cembre dernier. &laquo;Ces chiffres nous encourent &agrave; fournir davantage d&rsquo;efforts&raquo;, affirme le ministre qui rappelle que, dans ce m&ecirc;me souci de pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire nationale et de sa promotion &agrave; l&rsquo;int&eacute;rieur et &agrave; l&rsquo;ext&eacute;rieur du pays, une convention a &eacute;t&eacute; r&eacute;cemment sign&eacute;e avec le minist&egrave;re du Tourisme, une initiative qui vient en concr&eacute;tisation du programme du Pr&eacute;sident de la R&eacute;publique, Abdelaziz Bouteflika, dans son volet relatif &agrave; la sauvegarde et &agrave; la valorisation de la m&eacute;moire nationale, &agrave; l&rsquo;ancrage des valeurs et principes de la r&eacute;volution du 1er Novembre chez les g&eacute;n&eacute;rations montantes et &agrave; la d&eacute;finition d&rsquo;un cadre propice &agrave; la coordination, au partenariat et &agrave; la coop&eacute;ration entre les deux secteurs &agrave; l&rsquo;effet de pr&eacute;server l&rsquo;histoire de la glorieuse r&eacute;volution nationale, riche en exploits et en hauts faits. Dans le cadre de cette convention, les deux secteurs focaliseront leur action sur &laquo; la pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire historique nationale, en particulier les r&eacute;voltes populaires, le mouvement national et la glorieuse r&eacute;volution du 1er Novembre, en faisant d&eacute;couvrir aux jeunes g&eacute;n&eacute;rations les sites et monuments historiques, au sein de circuits touristiques portant sur la m&eacute;moire nationale, &agrave; ins&eacute;rer parmi les cha&icirc;nes de commercialisation des produits touristiques, afin de r&eacute;aliser le d&eacute;veloppement &eacute;conomique&raquo;.<\/p>\n<p>Il faut savoir que l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie compte 1.277 cimeti&egrave;res de chouhada, 126 carr&eacute;s de martyrs, 3.487 monuments historiques, 3.437 st&egrave;les comm&eacute;moratives et 1.461 anciens centres de d&eacute;tention de torture des moudjahidine durant l&rsquo;&eacute;poque coloniale. Il est &agrave; noter, d&rsquo;autre part, la r&eacute;alisation de plus de 10 millions de CD recelant des informations sur le parcours de 100 chouhada. Tous ces CD ont &eacute;t&eacute; distribu&eacute;s &agrave; travers les &eacute;tablissements scolaires et culturels.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Une nouvelle dynamique insuffl&eacute;e au secteur<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le ministre est revenu &eacute;galement &agrave; la faveur du forum d&rsquo;Echa&acirc;b sur toutes les r&eacute;alisations de son secteur mettant, ici, en relief qu&rsquo;une nouvelle dynamique le caract&eacute;rise notamment en mati&egrave;re de prise en charge des moudjahidine et des ayants droits qui b&eacute;n&eacute;ficient d&eacute;sormais de moult facilitations et ce, &agrave; la faveur des grands efforts consentis par le secteur et avec le pr&eacute;cieux apport de nombreux minist&egrave;res, notamment, ceux de l&rsquo;Int&eacute;rieur, des Collectivit&eacute;s locales et de l&rsquo;Am&eacute;nagement du Territoire, des Finances ; la Poste et des T&eacute;l&eacute;communications, des Technologies et du Num&eacute;rique et de l&rsquo;Education nationale.<\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;accent sera notamment mis sur la d&eacute;centralisation de toutes les d&eacute;cisions relatives &agrave; la prise en charge des moudjahidine et ayants droits mais aussi sur les nombreuses facilitations qui leurs sont accord&eacute;es. Les efforts d&eacute;ploy&eacute;s en mati&egrave;re de lutte contre la bureaucratie et l&rsquo;all&eacute;gement des dossiers &agrave; pr&eacute;senter par l&rsquo;int&eacute;ress&eacute; ont tout aussi &eacute;t&eacute; soulign&eacute;s de m&ecirc;me que la num&eacute;risation et l&rsquo;actualisation de tous les documents int&eacute;ressant le secteur. Il faut dire que le minist&egrave;re des Moudjahidine accorde une importance capitale &agrave; la question de prise en charge des moudjahidine sur les plans social, psychologique et de sant&eacute; qui est dit-il &laquo;un des deux axes importants sur lesquels s&rsquo;articule la politique du minist&egrave;re&raquo;. Le second axe, &eacute;tant, celui relatif &agrave; la pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire nationale historique afin d&rsquo;y impr&eacute;gner les g&eacute;n&eacute;rations futures de sa valeur intrins&egrave;que.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&laquo; Les relations alg&eacute;ro-fran&ccedil;aises ne peuvent &ecirc;tre normalis&eacute;es, tant que la question m&eacute;morielle n&rsquo;est pas r&eacute;gl&eacute;e. &raquo;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>En r&eacute;ponse &agrave; une question relative &agrave; l&rsquo;indemnisation des victimes des essais nucl&eacute;aires fran&ccedil;ais dans le Sud alg&eacute;rien, le ministre a affirm&eacute; qu&rsquo;il y a des commissions mixtes qui travaillent sur cette question et que les &laquo; n&eacute;gociations sont en cours&raquo;. Donnant davantage de pr&eacute;cisions &agrave; ce sujet, il dira : &laquo;La partie fran&ccedil;aise nous a propos&eacute; d&rsquo;appliquer ce qu&rsquo;ils appellent en France la loi Morin, cela dit, le minist&egrave;re des Moudjahidine et la commission mixte du minist&egrave;re des Affaires &eacute;trang&egrave;res alg&eacute;rien ont rejet&eacute; cette proposition, et leur ont pr&eacute;sent&eacute; d&rsquo;autres qui vont &ecirc;tre examin&eacute;es par la partie fran&ccedil;aise&raquo;. Pour ce qui concerne les n&eacute;gociations engag&eacute;es par l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie pour la restitution de ses archives d&eacute;tenues par la partie fran&ccedil;aise &laquo;sont tr&egrave;s sensibles, complexes&raquo;, a r&eacute;it&eacute;r&eacute; le ministre lors de son passage au forum d&rsquo;Echaab. &laquo; Tous les archives de l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie de 1830 &agrave; 1962 sont en France&raquo;, a d&eacute;clar&eacute; le ministre affirmant que &laquo;Les relations alg&eacute;ro-francaises ne peuvent &ecirc;tre normalis&eacute;es tant que la question m&eacute;morielle ne soit pas r&eacute;gl&eacute;e&raquo;. Poursuivant ses propos, il signale que les disparus sont au nombre de 2.200, &laquo;et ce, preuve &agrave; l&rsquo;appui&raquo;, fera-t-il observer, saluant ici la France ait reconnu sa responsabilit&eacute; dans la disparition de Maurice Audin en 1957. Remarque importante : Selon les r&eacute;sultats d&rsquo;un sondage effectu&eacute;, &laquo;56% du peuple Fran&ccedil;ais ignore l&rsquo;histoire coloniale de leur pays en Alg&eacute;rie&raquo;. R&eacute;pondant ensuite &agrave; une question relative au sort du film sur Larbi Ben M&rsquo;hidi, le ministre a assur&eacute; que &laquo;ce film n&rsquo;a pas &eacute;t&eacute; interdit&raquo; et qu&rsquo;il &laquo; ne le sera pas&raquo;. Selon les explications fournies par le ministre, il ne s&rsquo;agit nullement de censure mais uniquement de nombre d&rsquo;observations &eacute;mises par la commission de lecture. Aussi, tout porte &agrave; croire que la question est en voie de r&egrave;glement puisque le r&eacute;alisateur a favorablement r&eacute;pondu &agrave; la majorit&eacute; des observations et remarques &eacute;mises par le comit&eacute; de lecture.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Soraya Guemmouri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Horizon<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>TAYEB ZITOUNI AU FORUM D&rsquo;ECHA&Acirc;B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>L&rsquo;Etat fait beaucoup pour la pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La gr&egrave;ve des 8 Jours &agrave; Alger, du 28 janvier au 4 f&eacute;vrier 1957, a constitu&eacute; une &eacute;tape importante dans l&rsquo;histoire de la R&eacute;volution. Elle a traduit surtout l&rsquo;adh&eacute;sion du peuple &agrave; la R&eacute;volution qui de ce fait s&rsquo;est trouv&eacute;e renforc&eacute;e. Ces v&eacute;rit&eacute;s ont &eacute;t&eacute; rappel&eacute;es, hier, par le ministre des Moudjahidine, invit&eacute; du forum d&rsquo;Echa&acirc;b. Tayeb Zitouni a estim&eacute; que &laquo;l&rsquo;adh&eacute;sion d&rsquo;une partie du peuple, les commer&ccedil;ants en l&rsquo;occurrence, doit &ecirc;tre mise en valeur et relat&eacute;e aux futures g&eacute;n&eacute;rations&raquo;. Le ministre a, par ailleurs, affirm&eacute; que son d&eacute;partement a accompli de &laquo;grands pas dans l&rsquo;op&eacute;ration d&rsquo;enregistrement des t&eacute;moignages des moudjahidine&raquo;. &laquo;Il existe aussi au minist&egrave;re une biblioth&egrave;que qui renferme des livres de grande valeur pour les chercheurs&raquo;, a-t-il ajout&eacute;. Selon lui, &laquo;le Mus&eacute;e national du moudjahid a &eacute;dit&eacute; &eacute;galement des livrets sous le titre g&eacute;n&eacute;rique &lsquo;&lsquo;Les gloires de l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie&rsquo;&rsquo; qui &eacute;voquent la vie de h&eacute;ros de la R&eacute;volution&raquo;. &laquo;Dix millions de CD ont &eacute;t&eacute; distribu&eacute;s aux &eacute;tablissements scolaires, aux universit&eacute;s, aux biblioth&egrave;ques et aux mus&eacute;es&raquo;, fera-t-il savoir.<\/p>\n<p>Toujours dans le cadre de la d&eacute;marche de pr&eacute;servation de la m&eacute;moire nationale, il a &eacute;voqu&eacute; la revue &eacute;dit&eacute;e par le minist&egrave;re. Le ministre a r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute; que &laquo;1.500 &eacute;l&egrave;ves et &eacute;tudiants ont men&eacute; des recherches dans les mus&eacute;es en 2018 o&ugrave; des salles ont &eacute;t&eacute; am&eacute;nag&eacute;es et les horaires de fermeture retard&eacute;s&raquo;. Interrog&eacute; sur l&rsquo;&eacute;criture de l&rsquo;Histoire, le ministre a mis en exergue &laquo;l&rsquo;int&eacute;r&ecirc;t grandissant des intellectuels&raquo;. Pour lui, il s&rsquo;agit &laquo;d&rsquo;un ph&eacute;nom&egrave;ne &agrave; encourager, notamment le recueil de t&eacute;moignages et la r&eacute;daction de m&eacute;moires&raquo;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&laquo;La r&eacute;volution a &eacute;t&eacute; men&eacute;e pas par humains, donc qui sont faillibles&raquo;, a fait remarquer Zitouni &agrave; propos des pol&eacute;miques qui &eacute;maillent souvent ces publications.<\/p>\n<p><strong>n Souhila<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>algerie360<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Des relations normales avec la France, tributaires du r&egrave;glement de la question m&eacute;morielle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le ministre des Moudjahidine, Tayeb Zitouni, a r&eacute;affirm&eacute;, samedi &agrave; Alger, qu&rsquo;entretenir des relations normales avec la France &eacute;tait tributaire du r&egrave;glement de la question de la m&eacute;moire, que l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie ne saurait abandonner.<\/p>\n<p>Invit&eacute; du Forum du quotidien arabophone Ech-chaab, M. Zitouni a r&eacute;it&eacute;r&eacute; que &laquo; les relations avec l&rsquo;Etat francais ne peuvent etre normales tant que le dossier de la m&eacute;moire n&rsquo;est pas r&eacute;gl&eacute; &raquo;, rappelant que &laquo; l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie n&rsquo;a fait que d&eacute;fendre son droit &agrave; l&rsquo;existence &raquo; durant sa r&eacute;sistance au colonisateur fran&ccedil;ais, un droit soutenu par de nombreux Francais, a-t-il dit.<\/p>\n<p>Connue pour la constance de ses positions, l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie &laquo; ne renoncera pas &agrave; son droit &raquo; et ne se taira pas face aux crimes, au demeurant &laquo; imprescriptibles &raquo;, perp&eacute;tr&eacute;s par la France &agrave; l&rsquo;encontre du peuple alg&eacute;rien &raquo;, a soutenu le ministre.<\/p>\n<p>A ce propos, M. Zitouni a indiqu&eacute; que les commissions conjointes entre l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie et la France travaillaient actuellement sur les dossiers en suspens, &agrave; savoir celui des Alg&eacute;riens disparus durant la Guerre de lib&eacute;ration, les cranes de dirigeants des r&eacute;sistances populaires expos&eacute;s au mus&eacute;e de l&rsquo;Homme &agrave; Paris, l&rsquo;indemnisation des victimes des essais nucl&eacute;aires et la restitution des archives nationales.<\/p>\n<p>Concernant le dossier des disparus, le ministre a avanc&eacute; le nombre de &laquo; 2200 martyrs port&eacute;s disparus &raquo;, selon des statistiques bas&eacute;es sur des convocations de la police et de la gendarmerie lors de la guerre de lib&eacute;ration, ajoutant que pas moins de &laquo; 475 km &raquo; d&rsquo;archives relatives &agrave; l&rsquo;Alg&eacute;rie se trouvaient en France.<\/p>\n<p>Saluant, encore une fois, la reconnaissance par le pr&eacute;sident francais, en septembre dernier, de la responsabilit&eacute; de l&rsquo;Etat francais dans la disparition de Maurice Audin en 1957, le ministre des Moudjahidine a soulign&eacute; qu&rsquo;un sondage men&eacute; en France a r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute; que &laquo; 56% des Fran&ccedil;ais ignoraient l&rsquo;histoire coloniale de leur pays &raquo; en Alg&eacute;rie.<\/p>\n<p><strong>== Collecte de plus de 26.000 heures de t&eacute;moignages sur la R&eacute;volution ==<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le ministre des Moudjahidine a fait &eacute;tat de la collecte, jusqu&rsquo;au 3 d&eacute;cembre dernier, de &laquo; plus de 26.000 heures &raquo; de t&eacute;moignages, qui seront mis &agrave; la disposition des chercheurs et sp&eacute;cialistes de l&rsquo;histoire du mouvement national.<\/p>\n<p>Le minist&egrave;re a recens&eacute; 1277 cimeti&egrave;res de chouhada &agrave; travers le pays, 126 carr&eacute;s de martyres, 3487 st&egrave;les historiques et pas moins de 1461 prisons et centres de tortures datant de la p&eacute;riode de la Guerre de lib&eacute;ration.<\/p>\n<p>Par ailleurs, M. Zitouni a indiqu&eacute; que le minist&egrave;re des Moudjahidine s&rsquo;attelait, dans le cadre de la convention conclue r&eacute;cemment avec le minist&egrave;re du Tourisme, &agrave; l&rsquo;&eacute;laboration d&rsquo;un &laquo; Guide de tourisme historique &raquo; devant regrouper les monuments t&eacute;moignant de la lutte du peuple alg&eacute;rien contre le colonialisme fran&ccedil;ais.<\/p>\n<p>Il a affirm&eacute;, &agrave; ce propos, que son d&eacute;partement &eacute;tait pret &agrave; coop&eacute;rer avec tous les secteurs pour l&rsquo;&eacute;criture de l&rsquo;histoire du mouvement national et de la R&eacute;volution et &agrave; fournir les informations n&eacute;cessaires &agrave; cet effet.<\/p>\n<p>D&rsquo;autre part, le ministre des Moudjahidine a fait savoir que plus de 1,2 million de personnes ont visit&eacute; les mus&eacute;es r&eacute;gionaux durant 2018, ajoutant que des CD sur l&rsquo;histoire de la Guerre de lib&eacute;ration ont &eacute;t&eacute; distribu&eacute;s aux &eacute;tablissements &eacute;ducatifs &agrave; travers le pays.<\/p>\n<p>Zitouni a mis l&rsquo;accent, dans ce cadre, sur l&rsquo;importance de l&rsquo;&eacute;criture de l&rsquo;histoire par les Alg&eacute;riens eux-m&ecirc;mes.<\/p>\n<p>Evoquant, par ailleurs, les importantes mesures initi&eacute;es par son d&eacute;partement pour une prise en charge optimale des moudjahidine et de leurs ayants droit, le ministre a cit&eacute; notamment la simplification des formalit&eacute;s administratives, la r&eacute;vision de certaines lois et le rattachement des Directions r&eacute;gionales au fichier national de l&rsquo;&eacute;tat civil.<\/p>\n<p>Dans ce contexte, M. Zitouni a rappel&eacute; la d&eacute;cision relative &agrave; l&rsquo;arr&ecirc;t de la reconnaissance de la qualit&eacute; de moudjahid ayant particip&eacute; &agrave; la Guerre de lib&eacute;ration, prise lors du 9&egrave;me Congr&egrave;s de l&rsquo;Organisation nationale des moudjahidine en en 2002.<\/p>\n<p>A une question sur le film du chahid Larbi Ben M&rsquo;hidi, le ministre a r&eacute;affirm&eacute; que le film &laquo; n&rsquo;a pas &eacute;t&eacute; et ne sera pas interdit &raquo;, soulignant que plusieurs rencontres ont eu lieu avec le r&eacute;alisateur pour examiner les observations formul&eacute;es par la Commission de lecture.<\/p>\n<p>Apr&egrave;s avoir rappel&eacute; que ces observations portent essentiellement sur &laquo; des dates et certaines positions &raquo;, le ministre a soulign&eacute; que le r&eacute;alisateur (Bachir Derrais) &laquo; a r&eacute;pondu &raquo; favorablement &agrave; plusieurs remarques.<\/p>\n<p>Par ailleurs, le ministre des Moudjahidine a indiqu&eacute; que la suspension du projet du film retracant la vie du chahid Zighoud Youcef &eacute;tait due &agrave; la situation financi&egrave;re que traverse le pays.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a: &ldquo;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0647\u0627&rdquo; \u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642\u064a.\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 &ldquo;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0649&rdquo; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 &ldquo;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0649&rdquo; \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":235913,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[320],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k2cat-53"],"acf":{"post_subtitle":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - 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